Calculation in Chess
- Sritej Sattaru
- Aug 1
- 2 min read
What is Calculation in Chess?
Calculation in chess means:
Thinking ahead about what might happen if you make a certain move and what your opponent might do next.
Short-Term Advantages
These are good things you get right away in a game.
They help with starting an attack or taking control.
Be brave! Sometimes it's okay to take a little risk if you get a big reward fast.
Two Ways to Think During a Game
Old Method: 6-Step Calculation
Look at the board carefully.
See if your opponent has a threat.
Stop their threat if you can.
Look at your attacking moves:
Checks
Captures
Tempo moves (a move that forces a reaction)
Threats
Think ahead for each of those moves. What could happen?
If no good moves? Make a simple, safe move—but still think it through!
New Method: SWOT + Calculation
We use something called SWOT to help us think:
S = Strengths – What are your strong points right now?
W = Weaknesses – What are your weak spots?
O = Opportunities – Do you see a big chance to attack or win something?
T = Threats – Is your opponent threatening you?
6 Steps:
Look at the board.
Find your Strengths.
Find your Weaknesses.
Look for Opportunities (Compare both sides).
Look for Threats from your opponent.
Big Opportunity? Go for it!
The Golden Rule
🏅 If you find a good move… look for an even better one!
Tips to Help You Calculate
Start with Forcing Moves: First look at checks, captures, and threats.
Pick Candidate Moves: Think of 2–4 smart move choices before calculating.
Don’t Touch the Pieces! Try to calculate in your head.
Go One Step at a Time: Don’t jump between ideas. Finish one idea, then try the next.
Don’t Go Too Far: Only think as many moves ahead as you need.
Watch for Sneaky Quiet Moves: Some strong moves aren’t flashy—they just make your opponent stuck.
Think at the End: Ask, "Who is better now?"
Blunder Check! Before playing, ask: “Can my opponent hurt me after this?”
Don’t Hope—Be Ready: Think about all the moves your opponent might play.
Use Your Time Wisely: Take longer on tricky moves, go fast on easy ones.
Under Time Pressure? Trust your gut and pick the most forcing move.
Practice Tactics Every Day: This builds your chess brain!
Try Blindfold Training: Picture moves in your head without looking at the board.
Study Old Games: See what the great players did in tricky spots.
Other Chess Tips
✅ Move forward—only go back if it’s really needed.
✅ In-between Move: A surprise move that creates a new threat before finishing the exchange.
❌ Don’t go for random tricks. Use tactics only when they work!
❌ Don’t block your own pieces. Let them move freely.




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